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Leptotrichia
·Gram-negative (Gm+ in young cultures)
·Rods with straight, curved, rounded or pointed ends, arranged in pairs, chains or septate filaments
·Anaerobic to capnophilic
Only one species, L. buccalis
The Leptotrichia are Gram-negative but cells may stain Gram-positive in young cultures.  This is important if one tries to interpret Gram-stains of periodontal pocket flora.  They are rods with straight, curved, rounded or pointed ends.  Often they are arranged in pairs, chains or septate filaments.  They are anaerobic to capnophilic.
Only one species, L. buccalis is known.
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