Chicago's 'loop' in 1893, as seen by Rand McNally's artists

In honor of the World's Columbian Exposition of 1893, and in anticipation of the huge crowds that were to come to the Fair, the Chicago mapmaking and publishing firm of Rand McNally produced a series of lavish bird's-eye views of the downtown "loop", still the object of envy throughout the world for its energy, its capital base, and its rapid growth. The views themselves focused on something more subtle, and more central, to the history of American urbanization and its architecture: the way that buildings themselves were coming to symbolize, singularly and in the aggregate, urban power and prestige.

Bird's-Eye Views and Guide to Chicago


Vicinity of the Board of Trade

Art Institute

From Adams Street, Looking South

East End of Adams Street, Looking South

From Adams Street, Looking North on La Salle

From Adams Street, North on Dearborn

North from East Adams Street

Looking West from Michigan Boulevard

Vicinity of Van Buren and Grand Central Stations

Printing-House Row, from Van Buren Street

Region of Twelfth Street Station

Location of Depots and Hotels

The Wholesale District, North on Market Street

Within the Heavy Wholesale District

Two Great Railway Stations

North of Court House

From State Street, Looking East

West of the Court House

From Randolph Street, Looking South on La Salle

Looking South from Lake Street

At the Mouth of the Chicago River

"Wolf Point" in 1893