Here is a
story from the Buddha, so very relevant to today:
The Buddha
had heard that his monks were quarreling among themselves. He told them a
story:
"In Benares there was a
powerful king, Brahmadatta, who went to war against Dirgheti, the king of Koshala,
for he thought the kingdom of Koshala was small and an easy conquest. Dirgheti saw that resistance was useless so
and he fled his kingdom and after much
wandering reached Benares and lived there with his wife in a potter's
dwelling. There they had a son and
called him Dirghayu.
"When Dirghayu had grown up,
Dirgheti thought to himself, Brahmadatta has done us great harm and will be
fearing our revenge. If ever he find us, he will kill us. So he sent Dirghayu, his son, away. Dirghayu finished his education and became
skillful and wise.
"But Dirgheti's former barber,
who lived in Benares, saw him one day and betrayed him to Brahmadatta for a
reward. Brahmadatta had Dirgheti and
his queen paraded through the streets, and there, to his horror, Dirgheti saw
his son. Afraid he would draw attention
to himself, he called out, 'Do not look at us. Turn away. Hatred is not
appeased by hatred, only by forgiveness.'
Then he and his wife were executed. But when night arrived, Dirghayu
took their bodies and burned them on a funeral pyre with honors.
"Hearing of this, Brahmadatta
was sure that Dirghayu would assassinate him if he could. But Dirghayu had gone to the forest, where
he could be alone in his sorrow. After
some time he returned to Benares, and hearing there was a job in the royal
elephant stable, he took it. The king
overheard him singing a sad but beautiful song to the accompaniment of his lute
and was so touched by Dirghayu's sweet voice that he asked the young man to
join his retinue. He soon saw how wise,
good-tempered, and reliable Dirghayu was and gave him a position of trust.
"The king went hunting and took
Dirghayu as his only companion. He
became tired and lay down with his head in Dirghayu's lap. At last, here was Dirghayu's opportunity to
avenge himself for the robbery of his kingdom and his parent's deaths. He unsheathed his sword. But then he
remembered his father's last words to him, that hatred can never be appeased by
hatred, and he put his sword back. The
king woke and said, "I dreamed that young Dirghayu was about to kill me
with his sword.'
"Dirghayu laid one hand on the
king's head and with other took out his sword again. 'I am Dirghayu. The time
of revenge has come.'
"The king saw that he was at
his mercy,and said, ' Grant me my life, dear Dirghayu. Please grant me my
life.'
"How can I grant you your life
when my life is in danger from you? It
is you who must grant me my life.'
"And the king said, 'I will
grant you your life if you will grant me mine.'
"The took each other's hands
and swore to never harm each other. Out
of remorse, the king gave Dirghayu back his kingdom."
The Buddha ended his story with the
comment: "Now, monks, if such can be the forbearance of kings who are used
to ruling with the sword, so much more must you let your light shine before the
world. You, having embraced the life of
a seeker, must show yourselves to be forbearing and generous. No more altercations, no arguments, no
disunion, no quarrels."
Udana
Sutta. From The
Pocket Buddha Reader, edited by Anne Bancroft, Shambala, Boston, 2001.