ENGR494: Ecological Engineering

 

As people reproduce and spread across the globe, they encroach to an increasing extent on the habitats of many species.  However, the effect of human development reaches beyond the direct destruction resulting from the construction of a building or road, or even the direct effect of pollutants emitted from human constructions and machinery.  The good news is that many of these effects can be mitigated.  In this course students will learn about basic population processes of living organisms, how human activity can negatively affect these processes, and how engineering solutions may help mitigate negative effects.  Students will also take case studies of development projects, their possible or known negative effects on native populations of organisms, and develop engineering solutions for the mitigation of these negative impacts. 

 

Tentative Syllabus:

Instructor:                   Mosheh Wolf, mhwolf@uic.edu

Days and Times:     Tuesdays and Thursdays, 11:00-12:15

 

Place:                        Lecture Center A

 

Course Website:       http://tigger.uic.edu/~mhwolf/ENGR494.htm

 

Course Structure:     Course will consist of lectures/presentations by instructor (invited speakers?), student team projects/presentations, and discussions. Lectures will be held the first 2/3 of the semester, and will be given by instructor or invited speakers.  Following that, teams of 3-4 students will give a ½ hour presentations on their projects.  For their projects, student teams will select a case study of a development project, explore its possible or known negative effects on native populations of organisms, and develop engineering solutions for the mitigation of these negative impacts.  Case studies will be selected at the beginning of the semester, and teams will meet with instructor over the semester for guidance (and grading, which will be incremental).  Presentations will be followed by discussion. 

 

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Grading:                     Students will be graded on papers, presentations, and participation. 

     Paper:  50%

     Presentation:    30%

     Participation:  20%

 

Office Visits               Office hours will be by appointment

 

Disabilities                Students with disabilities who require accommodations for access and participation in this course must be registered with the Office of Disability Services (ODS). Please contact ODS at 312-413-2183 (voice) or 312-413-0123 (TTY).

 

Reading materials:   

­       van Bohemen, H. D. (2005) Ecological Engineering: Bridging Between Ecology and Civil Engineering. Uitgeverij AEneas BV, Netherlands. 399 pp.

­       Pullin, Andrew S.  (2002) Conservation Biology, Cambridge University Press (358 pp.) – this book is optional

­       Assigned readings from journal articles.

 

Syllabus

A.       Introduction and organization

B.     Population biology models

a.      Population dynamics

b.      Stochastic processes

c.      Effects of population size and isolation

d.      Metapopulations

e.      Migration

C.    Modeling the effects of disruption:

a.      Habitat loss and fragmentation

b.      Pollution

c.      Invasive species

D.    The design of systems for avoidance, mitigation, or remediation:

a.      Habitat loss and fragmentation

b.      Pollution

c.      Invasive species

E.     Case studies (instructors presentations)

F.     Student presentations and discussions (Each team presents and leads ensuing discussion)